ny-brownfields.com

NEW DIRECTIONS FOR NEW YORK'S PROGRAM?

(updated June 23, 2003)

IN THE STATE LEGISLATURE
Watch this space for more information, as it becomes available....

The legislation was sharply criticized by The Business Council of New York State, which launched a campaign in early September to derail Senate approval.  (See Press Release and New York Post OpEd.)  Ultimately, 9 Senators--all but one from western New York--voted against passage of the "compromise" bill previously approved by the Assembly.

Interestingly, when the Governor issued his own News Release, it contained numerous supportive quotes from representatives of the environmental community, but none from any representative of the business community.

The Greater Binghamton Chamber of Commerce sent a letter to the Senate Leadership the Friday before the vote, commending them and their staffs for their hard work in developing a comprehensive bill which made several improvements.  However, it also cited numerous deficiencies, which it encouraged Majority Leader Bruno and EnCon Committee Chair Marcellino to monitor with a view toward potential corrective action in the future.

Summary of new legislation by NYS Bar Association Environmental Law Section.  updated 9/16/03

Summary by The Business Council of NYS. 

Brownfield Legislative Update -- Several background documents are posted on the Business Council web site at: http://www.bcnys.org/inside/envircom.htm#superfund

This site includes: an updated version of the Council's summary table of key provisions of this year's Superfund/Brownfield legislation, S.5702/A.9120; a detailed summary of the brownfield tax credit provisions; as well as the actual bill text on the tax credit provisions.

Transition Plans -- The DEC has also announced an important policy related to its transition from the pre-existing voluntary cleanup program (VCP) to the statutory Title 14 brownfield program. Basically, the DEC has announced that VCP applications will not be accepted after October 31, 2003. All current participants in the VCP with VCP applications under review, approved applications without executed Voluntary Cleanup Agreements (VCAs), or an executed VCA will be given until March 31, 2004 to transition into the Brownfield Cleanup Program. In doing so, VCA participants will be eligible for brownfield tax credits; they also will be subject to applicable procedural and other requirements of the Title 14 program. Volunteers electing not to transition to the BCP, or failing to make an election, will be required to complete their projects under the current VCP. These parties will not be allowed to later elect into the BCP.

The full text of the 107-page legislation may be accessed via the following links: http://assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?bn=A09120&sh=t ; and/or http://public.leginfo.state.ny.us/menugetf.cgi .

What does the "compromise" bill agreed upon by the Assembly, Senate and Governor--and enacted when the Senate reconvened on September 16, 2003-- actually say about the key issues?  How does it compare to the stringent and counter-productive provisions of the DiNapoli bill?  Click here for a detailed analysis.  (7/2/03)  Click here for a succinct narrative summary.  (7/7/03).  Click here for a summary of the legislation's key positive and negative features.  (9/12/03).

Special!!
New Powerpoint presentation on the legislation.  (added July 18, 2002)

Throughout the Summer, news accounts reported on the State Senate's plans to reconvene on September 16, 2003, with passage of brownfields legislation its top priority.  See storyThis occurred and the bill was passed by the Senate by a vote of 51-9-2.  The Governor was scheduled to sign the legislation at an appearance in Babylon (Long Island), NY on September 17th, but ultimately signed in Utica about a month later.

New!  Key legislative staffers and a DEC official briefed representatives of the business community and local governments on the new brownfields bill on Tuesday, August 26, 2003.  Click here.

When the Legislature adjourned on June 20th, there was great confusion as to whether or not compromise brownfields legislation that had been agreed to had been enacted.  It was not clear until June 23rd or 24th that the Assembly and Senate had passed different versions of the legislation, necessitating further action in September.

NEWS UPDATE:
Did it or didn't it?  Did the Legislature pass Brownfields legislation in 2003, or not? (6/23/03)

Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver (End of Session Press Release, June 20, 2003): "Over the last two weeks..., we were able to reach a historic three-way agreement on brownfield remediation and refinancing of the Superfund; an agreement the Majority has been fighting to achieve for yearsThis agreement provides the necessary standards for protecting public health, holds polluters responsible, and will infuse the Superfund with $120 million annually to clean up up our most dangerous, contaminated sites.  This is a major public health victory for New Yorkers as well as a major victory for local governments that are unable to develop these brownfields into job-producing sites.  It is also another achievement coming out of the Assembly Majority's decision to take the wheel of leadership abandoned by the governor and keep this state on the right course toward a brighter future."

The New York Times ("Time Running Out, Albany Is Stymied on Major Measures," June 20, 2003): "After two years of failed negotiations, the chambers were close to a deal today on revamping the state's program to clean up toxic-waste sites and to encourage the redevelopment of urban wastelands.  Yet the bill had not been printed at midnight, and it remained unclear whether it could be passed before dawn."  "As dusk enveloped the gothic Capitol building Thursday evening, Albany leaders said they had put the finishing touches on a bill that would resolve a long-running dispute over replenishing the depleted state Superfund program, which oversees cleanup of the most hazardous waste sites.  The bill would create a voluntary cleanup program for abandoned industrial sites known as brownfields.  The outlines of the deal, according to people close to the negotiations would set aside more than $100 million for the Superfund program.  Assembly Democrats and Senate Republicans also agreed that the stringency of the cleanup would be based on whether the site would be used for future commercial and industrial development or residential developments.  The state would also create a new inner-city brownfield redevelopment program modeled after its business redevelopment areas, known as Empire Zones.  Developers would be offered tax incentives for developing brownfields in these areas."

Albany Times-Union ("Last-minute rush to do more," June 20, 2003): "Legislative leaders worked to pass laws that would set up $120 million a year for cleaning up polluted sites, but the two chambers were at odds on many key measures, including expiring rent control laws."  "Although details remained sketchy late Thursday, a deal that would set up a method to clean former industrial sites, or brownfields, and put money into the state Superfund was approaching final approval in the two chambersThe cleanup programs would be funded with $120 million a year in borrowing."

Binghamton Press & Sun-Bulletin ("Old divisions return as legislative session ends," by Yancey Roy and Erika Rosenberg, Gannett Albany Bureau, June 21, 2003):
"On two issues--rent control and environmental cleanups--lawmakers reached reluctant deals nearly overshadowed by lingering bitterness between Republicans Gov. George E. Pataki and Senator Majority Leader Joseph Bruno on one side and Democrat Assembly Speaker Sheldon Silver on the other." "Some could be near a resolution. The Senate, Assembly and Pataki said they agreed on a bill to provide money to clean up abandoned industrial sites, called brownfields, and toxic-waste sites. But the two houses didn't pass matching bills before leaving town, largely because the disagreement over rent-control laws disrupted negotiations.  That left bad feelings on the only major issue that got resolved and postponed final passage of a bill until lawmakers return for an expected special session in September. 'Unfortunately in their haste to leave town, the Senate passed the wrong version of the bill,' Silver complained.  The bill would refinance the Superfund program for toxic-waste sites, providing $120 million annually for 10 years. To get the agreement, Republicans dropped their demand to have taxpayers fund a bigger portion of the program. The brownfields program would provide $135 million in grants and tax incentives to encourage redevelopment of polluted, dormant land. 'It's enormously important to our economy and to our environment,' Pataki said."

Newsday (New York) June 22, 2003 Sunday, NASSAU AND SUFFOLK EDITION:

"This is in the 'there's got to be a better way' category: After another of its infamous last-minute all- night sessions, the State Legislature was still trying to figure out Friday morning what it had done. After months of intense negotiation, even the sponsors of 'brownfields' legislation - one of the session's most important issues - were not sure if the two houses had passed identical bills.  The latest we hear is that the Senate actually passed the wrong bill. Now it has gone home. Which means yet another year without agreement. Incredible. And it speaks volumes for what is wrong about the whole system in Albany."  James Klurfeld

On Monday (June 23rd), phone calls to key Senate and Assembly staffers indicated that they shared much of the confusion about what had occurred and where matters stand.  The Assembly website provided no information (other than the Speaker's Press Release) on brownfields action.  The Senate website indicated that A. 9120 (DiNapoli) had been enacted by the Assembly and that S. 5694 and S. 5702 [see: http://www.assembly.state.ny.us/leg/?bn=S05702&sh=t] had been enacted by the Senate.  These bills can now be retrieved through the Assembly and Senate public websites.

Report by Assemblyman DiNapoli.  Click here.

My best reconstruction of events: A three-way agreement was reached in the wee hours among the Assembly, Senate, and Governor.  The Assembly passed the agreed-upon bill.  The Senate then passed the wrong bill, but ran out of time in attempting to pass the correct bill.

Observers expected that the Senate would pass the correct compromise bill when it reconvened in September.  This occurred.

See New York Times account of June 24, 2003 for their analysis.

*The Process and the Players Updated 5/12/03*
including 2003 legislative proposals...legislators on key committees...contact list...geographic distribution of brownfield sites by legislative district...letters...position papers...interest group positions (NEW)

2003 Legislative Proposals 6/23/03

2002 Legislative Proposals updated 4/3/02
including a critical comparison of major 2002 legislative brownfields proposals...links to important background documents (e.g., Superfund Working Group, Brownfields Coalition final report, report of Ad Hoc Task Force).  For 2003 legislative proposals, see "The Process and the Players," above.

Assemblyman Robin Schimminger (D-N. Tonawanda), Chair of the Committee on Economic Development, is a breath of fresh air on the Brownfields issue.  Click here.
how you can help Assemblyman Schimminger and other legislative leaders promote meaningful brownfields reform THIS YEAR



IN THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL CONSERVATION (DEC)

 

NEWS FLASH!  On May 29, 2002, DEC published for public comment a draft "Voluntary Cleanup Program Guide," which sets forth for the first time "the programmatic requirements for the Voluntary Cleanup Program as that program is being administered by the Department."  This action came in response to a Freedom of Information Law (FOIL) request and appeal (see "Freedom of Information Law Requests" in the Index).  Public comments will be accepted until June 28, 2002 (extended to August 27, 2002 and then again to October 11, 2002).  This is the first opportunity the public has ever had to (a) see all the details in one place of how New York's VCP is being administered, and (b) offer comment and criticism on how the program is working and how it can be improved.  The draft Voluntary Cleanup Program Guide has not yet been finalized.  (Updated 5/9/2003).  Since the VCP Guide was promulgated under the old, administrative VCP, its only applicability under the new Brownfield Cleanup Program Act is as a guide to the old program.  Applicants who entered the old program on or before October 31, 2003, have until March 31, 2004 to switch over to the new Brownfields Cleanup Program.  Applicants who remain in the old program after that date will give up the option of switching to the new BCP.  DEC has stated that it does not intend to finalize the draft VCP Guide.  (Updated 1/15/04).

 

For copies of suggested comments, please click here:

     a) Version 1: For attorneys, consultants, developers, and property owners.

     b)  Version 2: For mayors, County Executives, town supervisors, legislators, local Environmental Management Councils, other elected and appointed public officials, and members of the public.

     c)   Sample cover letter.

Draft DEC Voluntary Cleanup Program Guide
the only comprehensive written summary of how DEC, along with the State Department of Health, currently administers New York's voluntary cleanup program--still in draft form because no action has yet been taken to respond to public comments and finalize the Guide

Power Point Presentation Critiquing the VCP Guide NEW!
as part of a New York State Business Council Panel, along with top DEC and Department of Health representatives, Ken Kamlet lays out the business community's problems with DEC's current voluntary cleanup program

Dale Desnoyers (DEC) Power Point Presentation NEW!
DEC's view of how well its VCP is working

Observations Concerning the VCP Program NEW!
See what positions are being taken by key politicians!

Comments on the VCP Guide by Environmental Law Section Attorneys NEW!
government and private sector attorneys express somewhat differing views on the draft VCP Guide

Draft DER-10 Technical Guidance for Site Investigation and Remediation
2/14/03
a compilation of the technical requirements that DEC and DOH will enforce when administering the voluntary cleanup program and other contaminated site programs--except when it decides that more is needed

Comments on Tech Guide of Broome County Environmental Management Council 2/25/03
some common sense reactions of one local environmental management council